These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (2024)

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (1)

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The advent of summer means more late night barbecues and pool parties, but that also means more bugs. And, there’s one thing that almost everyone can agree on: Getting targeted by an invasion of stinging, chomping insects really bites (pun intended). Without a bug zapper to mitigate the flies and mosquitos, your relaxing evening on the deck can quickly turn into a feast for pests that want to munch on your family, guests, or that slab of juicy watermelon.

Bug zappers can help rid your yard of mosquitos and other bugs—which can be as dangerous as they are annoying. Mosquitoes carry diseases such as West Nile virus. Many people also have allergic reactions to bites, ranging from irritating rashes to severe medical emergencies.

There are tons of bug zappers available, from those designed for indoor use to those that double as outdoor lights. We’ve laid out some things to keep in mind when looking for your own insect management, and rounded up the best bug zappers we recommend for the summer and all year round.

Editors’ note 8/30/23: We updated the language in this story to reflect that no bug zapper alone can clear your yard of mosquitoes or other bugs. To deter them fully, consider netting, citronella candles, and other additional remedies like we lay out in the section on Coverage Area below.

The Best Bug Zappers

What to Consider

Bug zappers emit an ultraviolet light that attracts small flying insects, then zaps them with a fatal shock when they get too close. Some people find the sight or sound of insects getting zapped distracting, annoying, or even distressing—but these devices do work. With that said, there are a couple of factors we recommend considering when buying bug zappers.

Location

Before purchasing a bug zapper, it is important to keep in mind where you plan on putting it. You might want to set up your bug zapper in a strategic location near enough to your gathering area to help protect your space at a distance that keeps the sound and sights from bothering you. Remember, the point is to establish a peaceful, relaxing, annoyance-free haven.

Bug zappers differ depending on whether they’re made for indoor or outdoor spaces. Most bug zappers designed for indoor use contain a tray that collects the dead bugs. Bug zappers designed for outdoor use are not as likely to contain these trays. You might also need an extension cord, even for patio or deck settings, as some products have short cords.

Coverage Area

For maximum insect protection, we recommend fighting pests on several fronts. In addition to a bug zapper, use insect repellent or an insect-repelling device and a citronella candle close to where people congregate. Ideally, you can also create an enclosed space, like a gazebo, protected by netting or other material.

Insect Type

Not all bug zappers are designed to rid of the same kind of insects. If you’re trying to manage mosquitos, make sure to purchase a zapper that specializes in exterminating them. If you’re having an issue with an influx of ants, make sure the bug zapper you purchase is equipped to get rid of them permanently.

We’ve detailed which zappers are intended for which insects to help you find the right fit for your property.

How We Evaluated

Bobbi Dempsey, the original author of this guide, owned a construction business in a rural area for more than a decade, where she used bug zappers to manage mosquitos at job sites near creeks and ponds. She has tested several zappers and determined which features are most important. She’s most familiar with lantern and hanging light bug zappers. Jenna Clark, who updated this guide, researched other zappers, including past Popular Mechanics insect device testing.

We took into account the zappers’ coverage areas, power sources, and energy-efficiency to find the best. We also investigated how the devices handle dead bugs, and made sure to include products that’ll work in various environments and settings.

1

Best Overall

Black Flag 5,500-Volt Deluxe Bug Zapper

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (12)

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (13)

1

Best Overall

Black Flag 5,500-Volt Deluxe Bug Zapper

Now 13% Off

Pros
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (14)Trusted, well-known brand
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (15)Safety guard to protect kids and pets
Cons
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (16)Doesn’t always kill insects instantly according to reviews

When it comes to insect control, Black Flag is one of the most recognizable names—because its product work. The manufacturer recommends situating this unit at least 20 feet away from where you gather, but with a claimed coverage area of up to 1.5 acres, that doesn’t affect its performance.

Energy-efficient features include an LED light and a dusk-to-dawn sensor that turns the unit on during insect primetime. It’s relatively quiet, and the soft purple light adds some cool ambiance at night. Additionally, it has a clip-on lure that contains octenol, a chemical that attracts insects. Each lure cartridge lasts about a month.

Key Specs

Coverage AreaUp to 1.5 acres
Power SourceElectrical outlet
Ease of CleanupRelatively easy to clean with minimal mess

2

Best Budget

Livin' Well Indoor and Outdoor Bug Zapper

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (17)

2

Best Budget

Livin' Well Indoor and Outdoor Bug Zapper

Pros
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (18)Easy to clean
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (19)Extensive coverage area
Cons
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (20)No on/off switch

Looking to zap bugs without a messy cleanup? This bug zapper is for you. All you have to do to clean it up is unscrew it and rinse the tray—it can’t get much easier than that.

And, this zapper is weather-proof so you don’t have to worry about rain breaking your trusty zapper. This device uses 4,000 volts of electricity and covers up to 1,500 square feet, so you can expect bugs in your vicinity to have a bad time.

Key Specs

Coverage Area1,500 sq. ft.
Power SourceElectric (via power cord)
Ease of CleanupVery easy; unscrew and rinse the tray

3

Best Value

Pic Mosquito Zapper with Octenol Lure

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (21)

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (22)

3

Best Value

Pic Mosquito Zapper with Octenol Lure

Now 20% Off

Pros
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (23)Doubles as a light and a zapper
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (24)Small and lightweight
Cons
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (25)Limited coverage area

This affordable option is even more impressive when you consider it does double duty as both a bug zapper and a decorative accent light. You can opt to use either or both functions, and the USB-rechargeable battery lasts up to seven hours. The accent light gives off a cool purple glow.

This zapper uses an octenol lure in addition to the UV LED light for dual insect-attracting power (lure cartridges last up to 30 days). This compact, portable unit can be used anywhere indoors or outside—great for an RV, office, or at a campsite.

Key Specs

Coverage AreaNot specified; given its minimal size, best for a small/enclosed area
Power SourceRechargeable battery
Ease of CleanupEasy; comes with a cleaning brush

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4

Quietest

DynaTrap Half-Acre Mosquito and Insect Zapper

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (26)

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (27)

4

Quietest

DynaTrap Half-Acre Mosquito and Insect Zapper

Now 24% Off

Pros
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (28)Very quiet
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (29)Can be set up almost anywhere
Cons
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (30)Twist design may cause you to drop the lantern

Among the pricier of the models that we’ve evaluated, we recommend this zapper as it offers a stylish look and durable, high-quality construction. And, because it’s not technically a zapper, it’s almost totally silent, so it’s fine to put near seating.

Instead of electric shocks, it wipes out insects with a three-pronged approach: the warm UV light combines with a carbon-dioxide lure created by the specially coated surface to attract bugs, and then the built-in fan ensures that any insects that venture near the device will get drawn in and trapped until they die.

Key Specs

Coverage Area½ acre
Power SourceElectrical outlet
Ease of CleanupSimple; just twist off the collection basket and empty

5

Best for Indoors

Black & Decker Indoor Bug Zapper

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (31)

5

Best for Indoors

Black & Decker Indoor Bug Zapper

Pros
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (32)Decent coverage area for an indoor model
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (33)Reliable high-quality construction
Cons
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (34)Reviewers say the zapping noise isn’t as quiet as they would like

This unit is designed for use indoors or in an enclosed or covered area outside. You get the durable high-quality construction you would expect from Black & Decker and reliable performance.

When using it indoors, we recommend positioning it away from windows at night, or you might discover a high volume of insects swarming around outside the glass or screen trying to figure out how to get to the light.

Key Specs

Coverage Area6,000 sq. ft.
Power SourceElectrical outlet
Ease of CleanupSimple; just empty the collection tray (cleaning brush included)

6

Best Solar-Powered

Westinghouse Solar Bug Lantern with Shepherd Hook

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (35)

6

Best Solar-Powered

Westinghouse Solar Bug Lantern with Shepherd Hook

Pros
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (36)Solar-powered design for electric-free operation
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (37)Attractive decorative design with option to use white LED lightbulb
Cons
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (38)Small coverage area

This bug zapper has a classic look that can blend in with your outdoor decor. The fact that it’s solar-powered is a nice energy-efficient and earth-friendly feature.

It’s also versatile, as you can replace the purple UV light with the white LED light (both of which are included) when the seasons change and you only need a regular light.

Key Specs

Coverage Area15 sq. ft.
Power SourceSolar
Ease of CleanupRelatively easy, once you learn how to remove the lid

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7

Best for Mosquitos

Flowtron BK-40DK Electronic Insect Zapper

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (39)

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (40)

7

Best for Mosquitos

Flowtron BK-40DK Electronic Insect Zapper

Now 16% Off

Pros
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (41)Large coverage area
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (42)Sturdy and weatherproof
Cons
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (43)Might be noisy

This bug zapper gets high marks from reviewers for its efficiency and reliability. The polycarbonate material is durable and weatherproof, so it’s great to use outdoors in a range of moderate to harsh climates. It might not be as quiet as some other models, but the large coverage area—and the optional cartridge of mosquito attractant that can boost its results—make this a popular choice.

Key Specs

Coverage Area1 acre
Power SourceElectrical outlet
Ease of CleanupRelatively easy; just empty the bottom tray

8

Best Aluminum Zapper

ASPECTEK Electronic Bug Zapper

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (44)

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (45)

8

Best Aluminum Zapper

ASPECTEK Electronic Bug Zapper

Now 16% Off

Pros
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (46)Simple installation
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (47)Mesh screen
Cons
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (48)Relatively heavy at about five pounds

If you’re looking for an aluminum bug zapper to use indoors, we recommend this 40 watt option from Aspectek. Although this zapper is on the heavier side weighing nearly five pounds, it’s worth the extra bit of elbow grease for its power.

Once moving it to the desired location, setup is a breeze. All you have to do is set it on a solid surface or attach the chain to its hooks. You can worry less about any little ones accidentally getting ahold of the zapper’s electrical grid (thanks to its mesh screen), or getting stung by mosquitos, gnats, flies, moths, or bees when this machine is in action.

Key Specs

Coverage Area1 acre
Power SourceElectrical outlet
Ease of CleanupRelatively easy using the removable plastic tray at the bottom

9

Best Handheld Option

Zap It! Bug Zapper Racket

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (49)

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (50)

9

Best Handheld Option

Zap It! Bug Zapper Racket

Now 31% Off

Pros
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (51)Great fly swatter alternative
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (52)Can use anywhere without need for a plug
Cons
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (53)Requires work—and relatively close contact with insects

If you would get some satisfaction out of personally destroying your insect foes, you might enjoy this option—but it should go without saying that to use this, you must be okay with letting insects invade your personal space before you eliminate them.

Like a high-tech version of a fly swatter, the Zap It! Bug Zapper requires some effort but allows you to pursue and safely dispatch unwanted pests, such as moths or stinging insects inside or outside your home. The electric swatter is also available in two smaller models: medium and mini.

Key Specs

Coverage AreaLimited to arm’s length
Power SourceRechargeable battery
Ease of CleanupModerate; this can create a bit of a mess

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10

Best for Camping

Elechome Electric Solar Mosquito Killer

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (54)

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (55)

10

Best for Camping

Elechome Electric Solar Mosquito Killer

Now 17% Off

Pros
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (56)Lightweight
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (57)Three lighting modes
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (58)Portable
Cons
  • These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (59)Can only be charged with USB-C cable

This lightweight bug zapper should be added to your cart if you’re looking for a zapper that may also double as a night light. With three lighting modes (the bug zapper light, a white light, and a flashlight), there will never be a shortage of light when it’s turned on.

Plus, it can be recharged with a USB-C cable and lasts for up to 16 hours using the lighting mode when it’s fully charged. Whether you opt to hang this on a hook or keep it resting on a flat surface, you can rest assured bugs all around you will be zapped with its 360 degrees design.

Key Specs

Coverage Area½ acre or 2100 sq. ft.
Power SourceSolar (and rechargeable battery)
Ease of CleanupModerate; may be difficult if indoors as there is no tray

Tools to Create a Bug-Free Backyard, According to Expert Bobbi Dempsey

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (60)

PM: What’s your preferred design for bug zappers?

B.D.: I tend to like the lantern-style models because they are versatile, offer more options for placement, and often have a decorative look that allows them to blend in discreetly. I’ve also used hanging light models and liked them fine. I’m not a huge fan of handheld models because they involve continuous effort and also require close contact with bugs.

PM: What’s one feature you always prioritize when searching for a new bug zappers?

B.D.: I prefer bug zappers that are as quiet as possible. I’m not a fan of loud zapping noises. Unfortunately, it can be tough to gauge exactly how loud a bug zapper is until you actually use it. This is another reason why I appreciate bug zappers with a large coverage area—that way, you can set it up far from where you’ll be gathering, so the noise won’t be as much of an issue.

PM: What other products do you rely on for warding off bugs?

B.D.: I’m not a fan of harsh chemicals or toxic materials in general, so I try to opt for natural pest repellents whenever possible. I use citronella candles and essential oils such as peppermint. When using bug sprays and similar pesticides, I look for products made from plant-based ingredients. I also use diatomaceous earth as an effective, long-acting way to kill any insects that might get inside the home or garage.

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (61)

Jenna Clark

Contributor

Jenna Clark is a freelance writer who covers commerce, travel, beauty, and lifestyle. Her work has been featured in Insider, the Daily Beast, Well+Good, and Taste of Home. When she's not reviewing the latest products or traveling, you can likely find her at a theme park or watching the latest Broadway show.

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (62)

Bobbi Dempsey

Bobbi Dempsey is the former owner of a construction and property maintenance business and a die-hard DIYer whose main project these days is her 100-plus-year-old home that’s a never-ending series of home improvement challenges and adventures; she has written reviews, product roundups, and shopping guides about drain snakes, all manner of saws, nostalgic toys, and more. She’s an economic justice fellow at Community Change and a reporting fellow at Economic Hardship Reporting Project. In addition to Popular Mechanics, she has written for a range of publications including The New York Times, The Washington Post, Muscle & Fitness, and Parade.

These Bug Zappers Keep Insects Off Your Food and Out of Your Hair (2024)

FAQs

Do bug zappers keep bugs away? ›

Bug zappers kill bugs by the thousands. But there's a problem: They kill the wrong bugs. They are ineffective against mosquitoes and other biting flies, and their otherwise indiscriminate killing can disrupt pollination and generally throw the environment out of balance.

What bugs are killed by zappers? ›

A variety of insects can be found swarming around your lights at night, and it is many of these such bugs that Zappers specifically target, including:
  • Moths.
  • Flies.
  • Mayflies.
  • Beetles.
  • Mosquitoes.
  • And more!

Is it safe to leave a bug zapper on all night? ›

Do I need to turn my bug zapper on and off each time I use it? The most efficient and effective way to run a bug zapper is to leave it on 24/7. By doing this, you help break down the insect breeding cycle.

Are bug zappers harmful to humans? ›

The impedance of the power supply and the arrangement of the grid is such that it cannot drive a dangerous current through the body of a human. Many bug zappers are fitted with trays that collect the electrocuted insects; other models are designed to allow the debris to fall to the ground below.

What is the best bug zapper? ›

Our Favorite Bug Zapper

We chose the Flowtron BK-40D Electronic Insect Killer as our best overall pick because it has a large coverage area for big backyards and patios and requires minimal maintenance. We recommend the Koosa Solar Bug Zapper for camping and picnicking, as it's cordless, portable, and easy to charge.

Is it safe to have a bug zapper in the house? ›

The purpose of these machines remains the same irrespective of whether they are kept inside or outside. The UVa light used in these devices attracts & eliminates more insects and they are harmless for humans and can be placed in the bedroom, living room, or any other area, indoors.

What happens if a human touches a bug zapper? ›

How harmful is an electric fly swatter to a human? If you refer to battery power electric bug zappers that look like small tennis rackets, they can give you a quick spark shock, but are not harmful on human skin. The current they produce is very low amperage, and amperage combined with voltage is what's dangerous.

What happens if you get zapped by a bug zapper? ›

A zap from a bug zapper grid, will not kill you, but it will hurt. PCB units (like Stinger) have a residual charge on the killing grid. Never touch the killing grid with your fingers, even when the bug zapper is off.

What kills mosquitoes instantly? ›

Use an indoor insect fogger or indoor insect spray to kill mosquitoes and treat areas where they rest. These products work immediately, and may need to be reapplied. When using insecticides, always follow label directions.

Do bug zappers use a lot of electricity? ›

However, the interesting thing is that they do not consume much electricity. For a large electric bug zapper, the highest they can use is 100 watts, even depending on how much you use it. On average, it could use 20 cents of electricity daily, even by switching two units on and leaving all night.

Where is the best place to put a bug zapper? ›

You'll want to find an outside outlet, as this device needs to be plugged in. Ideally, place this device 20-40 feet away from areas where people gather. This gives room to draw bugs away from you while eliminating other light sources that might be near the zapper.

Are flying ants attracted to bug zappers? ›

Electric bug zappers are highly effective in killing a variety of flying insects, including the flying carpenter ants that are attracted to heat and light given off by the device.

Do bug zappers give off radiation? ›

There is no evidence to suggest that insect traps using ultraviolet black light increase your risk of developing skin cancer, as the amount of ultraviolet radiation they emit is very low. Black lights emit a type of ultraviolet radiation called UVA, which is invisible to the human eye.

Do bug zappers spread disease? ›

Bug zappers should be cleaned out at least annually to prevent the accumulation of bug parts on the wire mesh, which will decrease the effectiveness of the unit, and may lead to illness if the bug parts contaminate foods, drink or items used by people or pets.

Can bug zappers start a fire? ›

minimal fire hazard. Just don't let it get clogged with bugs. And, don't leave it in contact with or above a surface which is flammable.

Do bug zappers really work on mosquitoes? ›

Mosquitoes are not fooled by zappers because, along with other bloodsucking insects, they have evolved to home in on animals' exhaled carbon dioxide, not ultraviolet light, scientists say.

Are spiders attracted to bug zappers? ›

Bug Zapper Weaknesses

Mosquitoes are not generally attracted to bug zappers, and some insects – like co*ckroaches – do not typically fly towards them. Spiders, wasps, and other insects either do not fly at night or are not attracted to light either.

What repels mosquitoes? ›

Use insect repellent
  • DEET.
  • Picaridin (known as KBR 3023 and icaridin outside the US)
  • IR3535.
  • Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE)
  • Para-menthane-diol (PMD)
  • 2-undecanone.

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